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Italian Restaurant Business Plan - Financial Plan Page 1

8.1  Break even analysis

In the table and chart given below we have analyzed the break even costs for A Touch of Tuscany Inc.  After allocating our costs into fixed and variable we find that $11.00 is the fixed and semi-variable cost for each check.  We use the average check price of $31.42 in our first year to come up with a gross profit per check of $20.42. We use the average 3,862 checks per month figure which we obtain from our sales projection for the first year and from that we arrive at an average sales figure per month of $121,327.08. 

The total fixed costs that we have come up with per month are $41,753.61 and that is sales figure that we have to meet in order to stay in the green.  When we divide that by the gross profit per unit of $20.42 we come up with our break even checks of 2,045 every month.  This is the amount of lunches and dinners we have to serve each month in order to be able to stay profitable.  It is important to recognize that the only time we fall slightly below this target is during our slowest month – January using the slow market scenario.  In every other month under every possible scenario we are profitable and in during the holiday season we do extremely well.

BREAK EVEN COST ANALYSIS AND ASSUMPTIONS
Cost of average check:  $11.00
Estimated Sales price per check: $31.42
Gross Profit per unit $20.42
   
Avg. no. of checks per month 3,862
Avg. Sales per month $121,327.08
   
Fixed Cost per month $41,753.61
No. of checks to break even per month 2,045
breakeven analysis

8.2       Projected income and expense statement 2009 to 2011

A Touch of Tuscany Inc.
Proforma Income & Expense Statement
2009 2010 2011
SALES $1,455,925 $1,528,721 $1,605,157
Cost of Goods Sold $509,574 $519,765 $529,702
Gross Profit $946,351 $1,008,956 $1,075,455
Gross Margin % 65.00% 66.00% 67.00%
OPERATING EXPENSES
  Accounting & Legal Fees $7,280 $7,498 $7,723
  Advertising $14,559 $15,287 $16,052
  Auto Expenses $4,222 $4,307 $4,393
  Bad Debts $14,559 $14,705 $14,852
  Bank charges $4,077 $4,117 $4,159
  Credit card processing $29,119 $29,701 $30,295
  Catering & Banquet Supplies $3,640 $3,713 $3,787
  Cleaning / Janitorial Services $4,368 $4,499 $4,634
  Depreciation  $34,700 $34,700 $34,700
  Charitable Donations $5,000 $5,000 $5,000
  Employer Taxes $33,240 $34,902 $36,647
  Entertainment $4,368 $4,455 $4,544
  Extermination $3,785 $3,899 $4,016
  Flowers & Decoration $3,640 $3,749 $3,861
  Gifts $10,919 $10,919 $10,919
  Gross Wages $349,891 $367,385 $385,754
  Insurance $14,559 $14,996 $15,446
  Kitchen Utensils  $3,640 $3,749 $3,861
  Linen & Laundry $4,077 $4,199 $4,325
  Miscelleaneous Expenses $3,931 $4,010 $4,090
  Musician / Music $4,368 $4,455 $4,544
  Paper & Printing Services  $5,096 $5,198 $5,302
  Rent $210,000 $220,500 $231,525
  Office Expenses $3,640 $3,822 $4,013
  Office Supplies $10,000 $10,200 $10,404
  Subscriptions, Licenses & Fees $3,203 $3,363 $3,531
  Security & Computer maintenance $2,184 $2,228 $2,272
  Tableware / Cutlery $4,368 $4,499 $4,634
  Telephone $2,912 $2,941 $2,970
  Training $15,000 $15,750 $16,538
  Utilities  $4,500 $4,725 $4,961
  Web Design $2,184 $2,293 $2,408
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES $821,026 $855,762 $892,159
Profit before Interest & Taxes $125,325 $153,194 $183,296
Interest Expenses $14,134 $12,419 $10,563
Provisional Taxes $43,864 $53,618 $64,154
NET INCOME $67,328 $87,157 $108,580
% of Sales 4.62% 5.70% 6.76%

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